Cara menggunakan drupal vm php 8

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Version 0.15.0 for Drupal 8.x and 9.x deprecations. Note that Drupal 9 deprecation testing recommends PHP 8.

Table of Contents Show

Release notes
Introduction
Documentation
Scope and limitations
Common limitations
Issues are managed on drupal.org
Installation
Install Drupal Rector inside a Drupal project.
Create a configuration file in your project
Suggested workflow
Troubleshooting
PhpStan composer issues
Unable to find Rector rule classes
FileLocator::locate() must be compatible with FileLocatorInterface::locate()
Iconv error when running Rector in Alpine Docker
Development and contribution suggestions
Development environment
Adding a Rector rule
Pinning dev dependencies

Release notes

The 0.13.0 and higher releases of drupal-rector will include Rector 0.13.8+. The upgrade path should be as simple as re-copying the configuration file. cp vendor/palantirnet/drupal-rector/rector.php

Note that GitHub does not let us have different default homepage and merge branches. If you checked out the project using packagist/composer, read the docs for your version.

Introduction

You can read more details in the following blog post:

https://www.palantir.net/blog/jumpstart-your-drupal-9-upgrade-drupal-rector

Documentation

Development guides, individual deprecation overviews, and other resources can be found here:

https://www.palantir.net/rector

Scope and limitations

The development of this tool is prioritized by the perceived impact of the deprecations and updates. There are many deprecations that often involve several components and for each of these there are several ways to address the deprecation.

We've tried to determine impact based on:

The use of the deprecated functionality in the contributed modules on Drupal.org
If there are simple to develop ways to fix the deprecation

So, high impact (the code works in newer versions of Drupal for a large number of people), low effort (we can develop the rule based on our knowledge of Rector).

Common limitations

Known limitations are listed in the comment documentation for each rule.

Common limitations include:

Using static calls like Drupal->service('my_service')->myMethod(); rather than injecting the service into the class
Skipping complex use cases, such as when optional arguments are passed as variables
Handling use statements in weird ways. Rector has a global option to handle use statements and we think the benefits outweigh the drawbacks such as weird placement or lack of handling of less common patterns.
Handling doc comments in weird ways, particularly around spacing. Rector uses dependencies that sometimes delete empty comments or remove white space. At this point, Drupal Rector does not intend to modify any doc comments, but Rector ends up doing this.

Our hope is that as we learn more about Rector, we may be able to update these rules to add these features.

Issues are managed on drupal.org

https://www.drupal.org/project/issues/rector

For contribution suggestions, please see the later section of this document.

Installation

NOTE: To have the best experience with Drupal Rector, your Drupal site should be running version 8.9 or higher.

Install Drupal Rector inside a Drupal project.

$ composer require --dev palantirnet/drupal-rector

Create a configuration file in your project

You will need to have a

cp vendor/palantirnet/drupal-rector/rector.php .

1 configuration in the root of your repository. This should sit beside your document root such as

cp vendor/palantirnet/drupal-rector/rector.php .

2 or

cp vendor/palantirnet/drupal-rector/rector.php .

3.

This project uses

cp vendor/palantirnet/drupal-rector/rector.php .

4 to find your document root that contains Drupal.

To get started, copy the

cp vendor/palantirnet/drupal-rector/rector.php .

1 configuration file provided by this package:

cp vendor/palantirnet/drupal-rector/rector.php .

By default, Drupal Rector will fix deprecated code for all versions of Drupal. If you want to change this behavior, modify the sets used in the

cp vendor/palantirnet/drupal-rector/rector.php .

1 config. For example, if your site is still on Drupal 9.3, and you cannot fix deprecations made in Drupal 9.4, use the following configuration:

$rectorConfig->sets([
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_90,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_91,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_92,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_93,
]);

This is more granular than the

cp vendor/palantirnet/drupal-rector/rector.php .

7 set.

Suggested workflow

Analyze your code with Rector and review suggested changes:

$ vendor/bin/rector process web/modules/contrib/[YOUR_MODULE] --dry-run

Apply suggested changes:

$ vendor/bin/rector process web/modules/contrib/[YOUR_MODULE]

You can find more information about Rector here.

Troubleshooting

PhpStan composer issues

You may need to upgrade

cp vendor/palantirnet/drupal-rector/rector.php .

8 with Composer before installing this package.

Rector itself has conflicts with older versions of PhpStan.

Unable to find Rector rule classes

If you are getting errors like

cp vendor/palantirnet/drupal-rector/rector.php .

9

You may need to rebuild your autoload file.

$rectorConfig->sets([
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_90,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_91,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_92,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_93,
]);

0

FileLocator::locate() must be compatible with FileLocatorInterface::locate()

If you are getting errors like

PHP Fatal error:  Declaration of _HumbugBox3630ef99eac4\Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Config\FileLocator::locate($file, $currentPath = NULL, $first = true) must be compatible with _HumbugBox3630ef99eac4\Symfony\Component\Config\FileLocatorInterface::locate(string $name, ?string $currentPath = NULL, bool $first = true) in phar:///var/www/html/vendor/rector/rector-prefixed/rector/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/Config/FileLocator.php on line 20
Fatal error: Declaration of _HumbugBox3630ef99eac4\Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Config\FileLocator::locate($file, $currentPath = NULL, $first = true) must be compatible with _HumbugBox3630ef99eac4\Symfony\Component\Config\FileLocatorInterface::locate(string $name, ?string $currentPath = NULL, bool $first = true) in phar:///var/www/html/vendor/rector/rector-prefixed/rector/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/Config/FileLocator.php on line 20

You may need to check that you are

Running

$rectorConfig->sets([
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_90,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_91,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_92,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_93,
]);

1 from an environment that supports Php 7.2 or greater

Running Drupal Rector from an environment that supports Php 7.2 or greater

Sometimes people install composer dependencies from one machine (host machine) and run Drupal Rector from another (such as a Lando VM).

If you are having these issues try running Rector from the environment that has Php 7.2 or greater. Drupal Rector does not need a fully functional web server, it only (more or less) needs Php and access to a standard Drupal set of files.

Iconv error when running Rector in Alpine Docker

If you are getting errors like

$rectorConfig->sets([
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_90,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_91,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_92,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_93,
]);

2

You can fix it in Dockerfile with

# fix work iconv library with alphine
RUN apk add --no-cache --repository http://dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/alpine/edge/community/ --allow-untrusted gnu-libiconv
ENV LD_PRELOAD /usr/lib/preloadable_libiconv.so php

Credits to @zolotov88 in

Development and contribution suggestions

Thanks for your interest in contributing!

Our goal is to make contributing to this project easy for people. While we've made certain architectural decisions here to hopefully achieve that goal, it's a work in progress and feedback is appreciated.

Development environment

See the instructions in

Adding a Rector rule

If you would like to submit a Rector rule, we are looking for the following:

A Rector rule class, see

$rectorConfig->sets([
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_90,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_91,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_92,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_93,
]);

3 for existing rules

An example file or files that show(s) the before and after, see

$rectorConfig->sets([
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_90,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_91,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_92,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_93,
]);

4 and

$rectorConfig->sets([
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_90,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_91,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_92,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_93,
]);

5

An updated configuration file that registers the Rector rule, see

$rectorConfig->sets([
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_90,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_91,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_92,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_93,
]);

6

A listing in the index file, see

$rectorConfig->sets([
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_90,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_91,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_92,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_93,
]);

7

Guides

A few guides are currently available and we encourage people to create additional guides to provide their perspective and help us better understand this tool together.

Video guide on creating a rector rule

https://www.palantir.net/rector/creating-drupal-rector-rule

Additional documentation and links

https://www.palantir.net/rector

Quick(?) overview

Create a Rector rule class

Rector rules should be named after the deprecation, including the class name.

$rectorConfig->sets([
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_90,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_91,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_92,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_93,
]);

8 ->

$rectorConfig->sets([
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_90,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_91,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_92,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_93,
]);

9

$ vendor/bin/rector process web/modules/contrib/[YOUR_MODULE] --dry-run

0 ->

$ vendor/bin/rector process web/modules/contrib/[YOUR_MODULE] --dry-run

1

We would like one Rector rule per deprecation. Some deprecations include updating multiple things and those would be separate rules.

To avoid duplication, we have created base classes for simple repeated patterns where possible. These end in

$ vendor/bin/rector process web/modules/contrib/[YOUR_MODULE] --dry-run

2 and are located in

$ vendor/bin/rector process web/modules/contrib/[YOUR_MODULE] --dry-run

3. In many of these rules, you will extend the base class, define class properties, add a class comment, and define the definition.

Rector supports passing parameters to rules and you can also define your rules in a variety of ways. To avoid confusion for new developers, we're trying to avoid these advanced features so that someone with limited familiarity with the tool can easily determine where things are located and what they are doing. If the copy & paste challenge isn't worth this trade-off, we can re-evaluate it as we go. Suggestions appreciated.

Create examples

We are creating pairs of example files.

These should be named the same thing as the deprecation. So,

$ vendor/bin/rector process web/modules/contrib/[YOUR_MODULE] --dry-run

4 has a

$ vendor/bin/rector process web/modules/contrib/[YOUR_MODULE] --dry-run

5 example. An example

$ vendor/bin/rector process web/modules/contrib/[YOUR_MODULE] --dry-run

6 should also be created to show the updated code. You can run Drupal Rector on this file to show the update.

Example

$ vendor/bin/rector process web/modules/contrib/[YOUR_MODULE] --dry-run

4 ->

$ vendor/bin/rector process web/modules/contrib/[YOUR_MODULE] --dry-run

5 and

$ vendor/bin/rector process web/modules/contrib/[YOUR_MODULE] --dry-run

6

If you would like to show how the code is used in a class, you can add the class to the appropriate place in the

$ vendor/bin/rector process web/modules/contrib/[YOUR_MODULE]

0 or

$ vendor/bin/rector process web/modules/contrib/[YOUR_MODULE]

1 directories. Most of the examples in the example module are

$ vendor/bin/rector process web/modules/contrib/[YOUR_MODULE]

2 in that they are stand alone classes.

Since these classes can use static calls, dependency injection, or traits to get access to services, constants, etc, we have added more details to some class names. For example,

$ vendor/bin/rector process web/modules/contrib/[YOUR_MODULE]

3 to indicate that the class is not using dependency injection.

Example

$ vendor/bin/rector process web/modules/contrib/[YOUR_MODULE] --dry-run

4 ->

$ vendor/bin/rector process web/modules/contrib/[YOUR_MODULE]

5 and

$ vendor/bin/rector process web/modules/contrib/[YOUR_MODULE]

6

Create / Update a configuration file

The configuration files in

$rectorConfig->sets([
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_90,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_91,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_92,
    Drupal9SetList::DRUPAL_93,
]);

6 are broken down by Drupal minor versions.

Add your Rector rule to the relevant file.

The key is the fully qualified class name of the Rector rule. The key is the yaml null value

$ vendor/bin/rector process web/modules/contrib/[YOUR_MODULE]

8.

Update the index file

The index file is used in part to provide automated updates to https://dev.acquia.com/drupal9/deprecation_status/errors which is a helpful way to track coverage. The

$ vendor/bin/rector process web/modules/contrib/[YOUR_MODULE]

9 messages are listed there as well as in the change record comments throughout the Drupal codebase.

Pinning dev dependencies

If there are conflicts with Rector, the package version can be conflicted with

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0 on

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1.

For development, the

PHP Fatal error:  Declaration of _HumbugBox3630ef99eac4\Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Config\FileLocator::locate($file, $currentPath = NULL, $first = true) must be compatible with _HumbugBox3630ef99eac4\Symfony\Component\Config\FileLocatorInterface::locate(string $name, ?string $currentPath = NULL, bool $first = true) in phar:///var/www/html/vendor/rector/rector-prefixed/rector/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/Config/FileLocator.php on line 20
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2 is on

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3 which is

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4 and that includes the

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4 of all its packages.

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